I’ll quickly answer what fire pit media you should use when roasting marshmallows. For roasting, use natural tumbled lava rock, fire rated ceramic logs, or roast on a food grade steel grate over the media. Avoid fire glass and decorative concrete or stone spheres for direct cooking. They can be very hard to clean if sticky food hits them, and they are meant for ambience, not food contact. On gas pits, keep the flame low, roast on a clean steel grate above the media, and preheat 8 to 10 minutes to burn off surface residues. Rotate the marshmallow slowly and pull it at light tan.
Roasting used to be simple. A stick, a flame, and gravity. Turns out, choosing and maintaining the right fire pit media seriously upgrades your backyard experience. I once tried blue fire glass and served s’mores with chemistry lab notes. After testing lava rock, ceramic logs, steel grates, and concrete orbs, the verdict is to use lava rock or fire rated logs, add a grate if you like precision, and keep the pretty stuff out of the splash zone when sugar enters the chat.
Why Your Fire Pit Media Matters (More Than You Think)
Fire pit media is not just there to look pretty. It protects your burner, shapes the flames, and affects how easy or awful cleanup will be after a sticky session. Proper media helps the gas disperse across the burner area for fuller, more predictable flames.
Three practical effects to care about:
- Heat distribution versus retention: Gas will follow the same openings through the media as long as you arrange it loosely. Distribution is mostly about burner design and open pathways. Heat retention is different. Media store and release heat at different rates, which changes how warm the fire feels after you turn it down.
- Food safety: Many gas fire tables are decorative appliances. If you do roast, keep food above the media on a food grade grate and follow normal food safety habits.
- Cleanup reality: Lava rock crumbles and soots. Fire glass resists absorption, but baked sugar can fuse to it. Ceramic logs usually brush clean. Whatever you use, make sure the media is completely dry before lighting.
If a fire pit is the perfect addition to your patio, the right fire pit media and a smart cleanup plan will elevate it instantly.
The Champions: Fire Pit Media That Makes Marshmallows Sing
Lava Rock - The Reliable Classic
Lava rock is the Clark Kent of fire pits. Unflashy, very dependable, and budget friendly. Starfire Direct offers Volcanic Lava Rocks and Rolled Lava Rocks that starts with $20 per 10lbs bag. It is natural, highly heat resistant, and when arranged 2 to 3 inches deep it protects the burner while letting flames weave through. Expect to replace pieces over time as they chip and soot up.
Volcanic Lava Rock is a durable, heat-resistant fire pit media that improves flame dispersion while adding a natural, modern look.
Recommended Lava Rocks:
- Starfire Designs 10 lbs Volcanic Lava Rock
- Starfire Designs 10 lbs Rolled Lava Rock
-
Black Lava Rock by American Fire Products
Why it wins:
- Predictable flame bed. The porous shapes create channels that help gas spread across the burner area.
- Neutral taste. Inert and uncoated.
- Cheap to live with. Replacement bags are inexpensive when it is time to refresh.
Cleanup notes: You can rinse and reuse, but lava rock holds soot and sheds with age. Many owners refresh it every couple of seasons. Make sure it is bone dry before relighting. Wet lava rock can pop as steam builds inside.
Tip: After rain or washing, dry thoroughly and relight on low to steam off moisture before turning up the flame. A glass wind guard helps stabilize the flame in breezy conditions.
Fire Rated Fire Pit Ceramic Logs - Fake Wood, Real Nostalgia
If you want the campfire look without smoke, fire rated fire pit ceramic log sets that are designed for gas make excellent flame channels when stacked loosely. Starfire Direct offers different trusted brands like Hargrove Premium Products, HPC Fire, Rasmussen, Real Fyre and the price is ranging from $55-$3,000. Leave a front marshmallow portal for easy access. They are durable and usually brush clean. No coatings to burn.
Wilderness Oak Gas Fire Pit Logs are durable, heat-resistant refractory logs that deliver a realistic oak look for propane or natural-gas fire pits.Recommended Fire Pit Ceramic Logs:
- Hargrove Premium Products Wilderness Oak Gas Fire Pit Logs
- Aspen Birch Gas Fire Pit Logs by HPC Fire
-
30" Deluxe Split Bark Fire Pit Gas Logs by Rasmussen
- Oak Branch by Real Fyre
Why they win:
- Aesthetics and function. Classic look with reliable gas pathways around each log.
- Durability. Built for repeated heat cycles.
- Flavor neutrality. Inert materials. Off flavors come from rich flames or burnt sugar, not the logs.
Tip: Skip craft store decorative logs. If it does not say fire rated for gas, it stays on a shelf.
Steel Grate - The Overachiever’s Add On
Not media, but a power up. A food grade steel grate set above your lava rock gives you a steady platform for skewers and keeps sugar off the media.
Also, if you want to try an affordable fire pit with a cooking grid and a spark screen, check out the Oil Rubbed Bronze Fire Pit with Stars and Moons by Uniflame on Starfire Direct's website.

The grate also makes it easier to hold food at a consistent distance from the flame for repeatable browning.
Why it wins:
- Control. Consistent distance means consistent color.
- Versatility. Marshmallows first, fruit or hot dogs later.
- Cleanliness. It is easier to scrub a grate than to dig sticky sugar out of media.
Tip: Use certified food grade materials and clean grates after sugary spills.
When cooking outdoors, follow FDA food safety guidelines to ensure your setup meets proper food handling standards.
The Pretty But Problematic: Media to Avoid
Fire Glass - Instagram Royalty, S’mores Villain for Direct Cooking
Quality fire glass is tempered for high heat. It does not melt in normal use, and it is not supposed to give off odors when used as directed. That said, it is decorative, not a cooking surface. Sticky foods that drop onto glass can fuse and be extremely difficult to remove. If you love the look, roast on a grate above the glass.
For a clean, modern upgrade, choose these fire glass from Starfire Direct:
- Starfire Glass 1/4" Broken Fire Glass (10lbs)
- Starfire Glass 1/2" Broken Fire Glass (10lbs)
- Starfire Glass 1/2" Broken Pre-Mixed Fire Glass (10lbs)
- Starfire Glass Reflective Fire Drops (10lbs)
- Starfire Glass Reflective Fire Diamonds (10lbs)

Decorative Concrete Balls & Shapes - Hard Pass for Direct Roasting
Concrete balls and geometric gems are usually specially tempered concrete or GFRC. They are smooth and can be easier to wipe, but they can discolor with food spills or harsh cleaners. Keep them out of the food splash zone. All media will be a pain to clean. At least lava rock is cheap to replace.
Enhance your fire pit with Starfire Direct’s selection of fire balls and stones:
- Starfire Designs 4" Ceramic Fiber Fire Balls
- Starfire Designs Ceramic Fiber Fire Pebbles
- Gray Lava Stone by American Fire Products
- Lite Stones - Set of 15 by American Fire Products
- 4" Lite Stone Fire Balls - Set of 6 by American Fire Products
- Lite Stone Cobble - Set of 12 by American Fire Products
Quick Comparison Table
| Option | Best use | Food safe when used properly | Heat and flame behavior* | Typical cost | Setup tips |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lava rock | Everyday roasting | Yes | Even gas dispersion, moderate retention | ~$20 per 10lbs bag | 2 to 3 inches deep, keep dry, wind guard improves stability |
| Fire rated ceramic logs | Campfire aesthetic plus roasting | Yes | Channels around logs, low to moderate | $90 up to $3,000 set | Stack loosely, leave a front gap for access |
| Steel grate | Precision and variety | Yes | Steady distance, best browning control | $50 to $100 | Preheat, scrub after sugary spills |
| Fire glass | Visual and ambience only | Not for direct cooking | Decorative, high retention, cleanup hard | $60 to $120 bag | If used, roast on a grate above the media |
| Decorative concrete or stone | Looks only, not for roasting | No | Stable surface, may discolor | Varies | Keep out of cooking zone, follow maker care instructions |

*Flame distribution depends most on burner design and on how loosely you arrange the media so gas can flow. Retention, which is how warm the bed stays, varies by material.
Note: A grate is an accessory layered above media. Pair it with lava rock or ceramic logs.
Setting Up for S’mores Success
Think low drama, high repeatability.
- Depth and breathing room: Do not bury the burner. Follow your manual for fill depth so gas can travel through the media and the igniter is not obstructed.
- Flame height: Medium is your friend. Aim for steady blue bases with soft yellow tips. Use a glass wind guard to stabilize flames and improve comfort in a breeze.
- Access: Leave a front gap in the log stack or a crescent opening in the rock for easy skewer positioning.
- Wind management: A wind guard helps keep flames from blowing off the burner and can reduce fuel waste.
- Keep it dry: Wet media can crack and pop as water inside turns to steam. After rain or washing, dry thoroughly and relight on low to steam off moisture before increasing the flame.

A word on cleanup. Lava rock is cheap, and it works, but it chips and sheds. It can gunk up what it touches, and it soots easily. Fire glass will not absorb gunk, but once sugar bakes onto glass it can be extremely hard to remove. Any time you roast over fire media, expect to clean. Keep the burner ports fully covered with approved media to help keep drips off the hardware, but plan on cleaning the media bed itself.
Essential Roasting Wisdom (Collected the Crunchy Way)
- Use real roasting forks. Telescoping stainless with wooden handles beats coat hangers.
- Distance beats speed. Hover 6 to 8 inches above the dancing flame and rotate slowly like a tiny rotisserie.
- Watch the sheen. Matte, then glossy, then light tan, then golden. Pull just shy of perfect and let carryover heat finish it.
- Build smarter s’mores. Put the chocolate under the marshmallow so it softens on contact.
- Prepare the mess zone. Wipes, napkins, a sacrificial plate, and a small trash bin. Marshmallow is the glitter of food.
Safety Notes Your Future Self Will Thank You For
- Manufacturer first: Follow your fire pit manual for approved media, fill depth, and whether roasting is allowed.
- No accelerants, ever.
- Dry media only: Wet lava rock can crack and pop. Dry thoroughly before use.
- Clearance counts: Keep umbrellas, eaves, and string lights outside the radiant zone.
- Wind guard helps: Stabilizes flame and reduces blow off in gusts.
- Food safety still applies: Use clean tools and common sense temps if you branch out beyond marshmallows.
- Shut down patiently: Turn off gas, let everything cool completely, then cove
For comprehensive fire pit safety guidelines and recall information, check the Consumer Product Safety Commission's fire safety alerts.
FAQs I Get at Every Backyard Hang
Can I roast over fire glass if I rinse it first?
You can rinse it, but it is still decor, not a cooking surface. Once sugar or fat bakes onto glass it can be extremely hard to remove. If you insist on fire glass in the bed, roast on a grate above it.
Do ceramic logs make food taste like anything?
Quality fire rated logs are inert and do not add flavor. Off flavors usually come from a rich flame or from burnt sugar on the hardware.
Is a grate overkill?
Not if you want repeatable results and easier cleanup. It also keeps sticky sugar off the media.
Propane or natural gas, any taste difference?
Not in the marshmallow. Both burn clean when the air mix is correct. What matters is flame quality, media dryness, and distance.
What about wind?
If your flames look lopsided it might be the breeze, not the media. A glass wind guard stabilizes flame and heat.
Field-Tested Combos I Recommend
- Pure Classic: Two and a half inches of lava rock and telescoping forks. Medium flame. Simple and effective. Replace rocks as needed.
- Campfire Cosplay: Loose teepee of fire rated ceramic logs with a front gap. Use forks or a short grate. Beautiful and functional.
- Grill Curious: Lava rock base and a food grade steel grate. Marshmallows first, then hot dogs, then peaches. That order is a legally binding vibe.

The Bottom Line
Choosing the right fire pit media is about control, cleanup, and repeatable joy.
- Lava rock is the dependable workhorse. It makes a great flame bed, it is messy to clean, it is inexpensive to refresh, and it must be kept dry.
- Fire rated ceramic logs add campfire romance, keep flame paths open, and usually brush clean.
- A steel grate turns your pit into a tiny glowing bistro and keeps sugar off the media.
- Fire glass looks stunning and is a decorative medium. It is not a food surface and cleanup after sugar can be a nightmare.
Drag the chairs close. Sacrifice a few marshmallows to the flame as tribute. Argue about the perfect toast shade like philosophers around a sugary agora. Your backyard is not a museum. It is a memory factory.
Happy roasting!